Dongsheng Furniture Newsletter As the use of ceramic tiles becomes more widespread, its classification is more refined. At the same time, as new demands continue to emerge, the number of ceramic tiles will increase and new types may emerge. Therefore, the classification of tiles is constantly being derived and increased. Next, Xiaobian will talk to you about the current classification of mainstream tiles.


瓷砖分类不会选吗?东升教你

Square brick

Square bricks are a kind of wear-resistant bricks, mainly used in large areas such as squares and sidewalks. The color of the brick body is simple, the brick surface is small in size, and the shape of the concave and convex surface is mostly used, and the utility model has the characteristics of non-slip, abrasion resistance and convenient repair.

With the advancement of urbanization in China, the development prospects of square bricks should be very large. Municipal construction, garden paths, street sidewalks, and planned construction squares all use square tiles. To build all the rural towns and villages in China into the same image, the amount of square bricks is conceivable. Of course, this will also drive the growth of other materials. This is one; second, the square brick itself is in the process of application. New categories such as blind bricks and lawn bricks will also be extended. Therefore, the current square brick has become a relatively independent production category of ceramic tiles, and the degree of specialization is getting higher and higher.


2. Pool brick

Pool tiles are special-purpose tiles and are made up of multiple accessories. The bricks in the pool are glazed porcelain tiles that can be spelled out in different patterns. The brick surface of the pool is unglazed and has a concave and convex shape, which is non-slip and wear resistant. In addition to meeting the requirements of swimming pool bricks, pool tiles must also meet the hygiene requirements of food utensils.
Because of its speciality and professionalism, we do not need to introduce in detail here, but only for general understanding.

3. Curtain wall brick

The curtain wall brick is also called the ceramic board curtain wall brick. It belongs to the kind of building curtain wall. Its raw material is natural clay, adding a small amount of other components such as quartz, pumice, feldspar and color. After high pressure extrusion molding, low temperature drying and 1200 °C extrusion. Compression molding, high temperature calcination.

The pottery panel curtain wall is composed of the panel and the supporting structural system (supporting device and supporting structure), usually adopts the dry hanging open system, and can be used together with the heat insulating material, has good heat preservation and soundproof function, and is easy to be single when the ceramic plate is damaged. Tablet replacement.

Compared with other curtain wall materials (such as slate curtain wall, glass curtain wall and aluminum curtain wall), ceramic panel curtain wall brick has the characteristics of green environmental protection, no radiation, rich and lustrous color, good safety, easy maintenance and no light pollution.

It is precisely because of the good characteristics of the ceramic tile curtain wall that it gives the building a solemn and strong artistic beauty, which makes the traditional materials and the modern architecture ingeniously and perfectly combined. As far as the appearance is concerned, the ceramic tile curtain wall brick has excellent durability and the color is new and long-lasting, bringing vitality to the curtain wall. Due to the continuous improvement of the production technology of ceramic tile curtain wall bricks, it has better impact resistance and frost resistance than other curtain wall materials.

Pottery slabs are used in a wide range of applications, both as façades and indoors. The application of pottery curtain wall tiles in China is still in its infancy, and some pottery curtain wall projects have been built. With the development of ceramic tile curtain wall tiles and people's deepening of their understanding, ceramic tile curtain wall tiles will be widely used for its excellent texture, bright colors, unique structure and superior performance.

4. Exterior wall tiles

The exterior wall brick belongs to the exterior wall decoration brick. The raw material is natural clay. With the natural color difference of the clay, the difference in shrinkage after high temperature molding creates a classical, simple and soft decorative effect. The biggest difference of the ceramic tile curtain wall brick of the exterior wall brick is that it does not need accessories and dragon skeleton, and it is convenient to use and economical.
In addition, brushed bricks, split bricks and cultural bricks can be used for exterior wall decoration, and cultural bricks are also often used for interior background decoration.

5. Interior wall tiles

Interior wall tiles are a type of tile that is mainly used for interior wall decoration. The interior wall brick is composed of a blank body, a bottom glaze layer and a surface glaze layer. The water absorption rate of the billet bottom is generally 3% or less, the glaze amount of the bottom glaze is 40 g to 60 g, and the surface glaze is 90 g to 160 g. In general, the higher the firing temperature, the larger the number of glazes, the better the brightness of the tile and the smoother the glaze. Of course, the quality of the glaze also has a great influence on its surface effects (feel and look).
From the manufacturing process, interior wall tiles can be divided into: polished tiles, vitrified tiles, glazed tiles, antique tiles and so on. This is just a classification from the big category. In fact, there are different process characteristics in each category, which we will specify in the following introduction. In general, polished tiles, glazed tiles and antique tiles are the main categories of craftsmanship.

瓷砖分类不会选吗?东升教你

6. Polished brick

Polished brick is a kind of brightly colored porcelain brick that has been polished and polished on the surface of the blank. At present, the main specifications of polished tiles are 600mm*600mm, 800mm*800mm, 1000mm*1000mm and 120mm*600mm, and 120mm*1200mm. Polished tiles can be paved with whole bricks or cut and processed. The polished tiles are mainly laid on the ground, and they are also laid after the cutting process.
According to different process characteristics, polishing can be subdivided into bleed type polished tiles, micro-powder polished tiles, multi-tube cloth polished tiles, and microcrystalline stones. According to the different types of polishing, the polished tiles have the distinction of full and semi-throwing.

7. Microcrystalline stone

Microcrystalline stone is a new type of green and high-grade building decoration material which is made of natural inorganic materials and high-temperature sintering by high-tech. It has the advantages of flat and clean surface, uniform color tone, clear and elegant texture, soft and lustrous luster, brilliant color, hard and delicate texture, no water absorption and pollution prevention, weathering of acid and alkali antibodies, no radioactive poisoning. These excellent physical and chemical properties are unmatched by natural stone. Various types of flat panels and curved panels of different colors can be used for the construction and decoration of the interior and exterior walls, floors, columns, countertops and furniture decoration of the building.

8. Matte brick

Matte is relative to polishing, which is very glossy. Matte bricks can avoid light pollution and are more convenient to maintain. Polished too bright, piercing the eyes. The matt bricks are very soft to the human eye under strong light. At the same time, the matt brick feels better, the brick surface is fine, smooth and has a stronger anti-slip effect.

9. Vitrified brick

Vitrified brick is a porcelain brick made of quartz sand and mud fired at a certain proportion of high temperature. It is polished and polished. The surface is as smooth and translucent as the glass mirror. The water absorption rate is less than 0.5%, which is the hardest of all tiles. Kind.
The vitrified brick process is higher than the polished brick, requires a better press, can suppress higher density, and has a higher firing temperature to achieve full porcelain. Vitrified brick is a reinforced polished brick. Because of its low water absorption, its hardness is relatively high. It is superior to ordinary polished bricks in terms of edge straightness, bending strength, acid and alkali resistance, and is not easy to scratch. More resistant to dirt and abrasion.

10, glazed tiles

Glazed tiles are glazed on the surface of the blank. Because it can make various patterns and patterns on the surface of glazed tiles, it is more abundant in color and pattern than polished tiles. Because the surface is glaze, its wear resistance is not as good as polished tiles and vitrified tiles. In addition to the size, the quality of glazed tiles depends on the water absorption rate. The disadvantage of high water absorption is that it easily penetrates into the liquid, and some can absorb the dirty water of the cement from the back into the glaze even when tiling. At the same time, the water absorption rate is high, the glazed surface and the green body are easy to crack. If the bad brick is used for a period of time, the surface at the side of the foot will fall off, which is caused by the inconsistency between the glaze and the green body due to the influence of temperature and humidity.

The above is the information about the classification of tiles. For more information on furniture, please pay attention to Dongsheng Furniture.


Source: Dongsheng Furniture

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