On-site rescue equipment: multifunctional stretcher, medical first aid box, etc.

On-site ambulance equipment is generally divided into emergency medical equipment and transportation medical equipment. Handling medical equipment includes a folding stretcher , a multi-functional stretcher , a fixed body airbag , a fixed airbag , a fixed lift plate, and a body grab bag. The first-aid medical equipment includes cardiopulmonary resuscitation equipment, baby breathing bag, and medical first aid kit .

First, folding stretcher

Folding stretcher

The folding stretcher is lightweight, small in size, and easy to use and safe. It is mainly used in hospitals, factories, and stadiums, and troops are transporting rescue personnel in the field. Folding stretchers are generally made of high-strength aluminum alloy materials.

Expanding the size of 2045 mm × 540 mm × 135mm ;

Folding size 1025 mm × 110 mm × 175mm ;

Net weight ≤ 5.2kg ; weight ≥ 120kg .

Second, multi-functional stretcher

Multifunctional stretcher

Multifunctional stretchers are generally composed of special vertical slings, special parallel slings, special D -rings, and stretcher packaging tapes. Small size, light weight, single operation, easy to carry, can be lifted horizontally or vertically. It is used for fire emergency rescue, deep space and narrow space rescue, high altitude rescue, general ground rescue, and chemical accident on-site assistance.

1. Performance

1 Materials: Made of special composite materials.

2 Net weight : ≤ 5.2kg . Bearing weight : ≥ 120kg .

3 temperature resistance: -20 °C ~ +45 °C .

2 . Maintenance and precautions

1 Do not wipe with a cloth with oil, avoid prolonged exposure to sunlight, so as not to damage the plastic material.

2 Try to avoid using a sharp knife to cut the stretcher.

3 It is forbidden to suspend the stretcher directly by using a ring in use.

4 After use, stretchers, straps on both sides, special parallel straps and vertical slings are usually cleaned with a neutral detergent or soap to prevent damage to the plastic material.

5 After the chemical accident site is used up, the stretcher must be treated strictly according to the chemical decontamination procedure. After the radioactive material is used up, the used parallel strap and vertical sling must be replaced.

Third, body, limb fixed airbag

Fixed airbag

Limb fixation balloon

Body, limb fixed airbags, generally made of PVC material, rapid prototyping, firm, lightweight, the surface is not easily damaged, washable. In the vacuum state, the fractured or dislocated part of the wounded person can be fixed like a plaster, so that it is protected from secondary damage during the transportation process and can be maintained for more than 70 hours. The body fixer can vary according to the various forms of the wounded. X- ray, CT , and MRI can all penetrate. Limb fixation balloons are used to fix the limbs of the injured person. Negative pressure work, removable cleaning.

Fourth, fixed lift

Cervical collar

The fixed lift plate adopts a "Rotation Molding" molding process, which is sturdy and durable. X- ray, MRI , CT penetration is excellent. Peripheral mouths are evenly opened, which can be used by many people at the same time. Can be used together with the head restraint and neck support to prevent the injured, cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae from being injured again. It can float on the water surface and has strong anti-collision performance. The surface can be easily cleaned by anti-fouling treatment. It is suitable for rescue work in various harsh environments.

The fixed lifting plate is generally weighs ≤ 8kg and the size is 2000mm × 460mm × 65mm , which can bear 250kg .

Fifth, trapped body bag

The body trapping bag is mainly used for wrapping and carrying the dead bodies. The materials used are generally strong non-woven composite materials. There are handles on the four corners, and a zipper is installed in the middle to facilitate loading and transport. It is easy to carry, use high strength, anti-leakage characteristics. The body trapping bag is a disposable device. Effective load: ≥ 100kg .

Sixth, cardiopulmonary resuscitation first aid box

The CPR First Aid Kit, which includes two parts of the CPR presser and the CPR respirator mask, is uniquely designed and scientifically constructed to ensure correct and effective CPR.

The function of the CPR first aid box is:

1 When performing CPR, the presser can help the operator to give the victim the correct pressure and frequency on the chest, making cardiopulmonary resuscitation simple.

2 battery-powered, easy to operate.

3 Gives 100 beeps every minute to help the operator grasp the frequency and rhythm while performing chest compressions.

4 Lights Indicate people of different weights ( from children to adults ) .

5 Presses with over-pressure light indications reduce the risk of rib fractures that injure the lungs and injure the heart.

6 masks automatically wrap the nasal cavity of the victim, allowing air flow into the mouth and lungs, for different face sizes.

The 7-mask is equipped with a one-way valve, the air flow will not backflow, and the infection of blood, vomit and secretions will be avoided. The one-way valve is detachable, easy to clean, can be used repeatedly and does not contain rubber.

The 8 masks are made of a transparent material to facilitate observation of the bleeding, vomiting and lip color of the victim.

Seven baby breathing bag

Baby breathing bag, made of PVC material, with aluminum floor, lithium battery power. Used in conjunction with the filter tank, the outside air is sent into the hood through the canister through the air blowing device to form a closed positive pressure, which can effectively ensure the baby breathe smoothly during the infant crisis. Used to evacuate a dangerous area when a disaster strikes or when there is a chemical danger.

The baby breathing bag is mainly composed of a hood, a canister, a blower, and a power supply. Rated voltage 9Vdc, time 2h, blowing about 45l / min, weight of 0.87kg, the size of 340mm × 680mm.

1 . Instructions

First install the battery and connect the toxic substance filter tank. Turn on the power switch, unzip the bag, put the baby in the bag, fasten it, place it on the vent, and pull the zipper.

2 . maintenance

1 Keep it clean and replace the battery in time.

2 When cleaning, use a cloth or sponge to clean the inside or outside of the transparent bag in soapy water, or use a special detergent to dilute at the required ratio and sterilize it. Do not use organic solvents or corrosive cleaning products for cleaning. Use water for a long time. Rinse and wipe dry with a clean cloth.

3 It should be thoroughly checked once a year.

3 . Precautions

1 Do not use when the oxygen content in the environment is below 17% .

2 The baby's head must not be placed at one end of the air inlet when in use.

3 In actual combat, the power switch must be turned on before the baby can be put in the bag after it is filled with air.

Eight, medical first aid kit

Medical first aid kits are generally equipped with Dirt Tricine Decontaminants, Waterproof Band-Aids, Medical Disinfectant Wipes, Elastic Bandages, Medical Tapes, Burn Dressings, Scarfs, Safety Pins, Sterile Gauze Pads, Latex Tourniquets, and Polymer Emergency Pliers , medical scissors, medical tweezers, disposable latex gloves, artificial respirator with a one-way valve, emergency blankets, first aid instructions, first aid manuals, and other dressings, medicines, and instruments required for general trauma and chemical injury.

This article is edited and compiled by China Rescue Equipment Network. Please indicate the link.